Starting a school is not only a business, but it is also a type of social service, in which you can contribute towards building a well-educated and civilized society through education. For this reason, it can also be called a gratifying business, but to start it in India, many technical and legal problems have to be faced.
Opening a school is a difficult process in which there are some legal formalities which are mandatory to be completed. This requires proper planning and a little experience.
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Some people take the help of a school consultant to start a school, while some go ahead learning from their own experiences. To make any school successful, if you start by opening a primary school or a play school, then the path is long but easy.
How to start a school in India
To open a school, it is very important for you to have the right legal information. First of all, the board should determine whether the school will have a state board or according to the CBSE educational programs can be decided accordingly.
You have to apply for school registration, then NOC and other necessary approvals. The Municipal Authority and the Department of Education and Health Department will help you in this work.
To get approval, you must have the basic school infrastructure, interior and qualified staff. The truth is that once you take all approvals for school in India, it becomes easier and easier to open a school.
It is generally advised that to start a secondary school, it is advisable to first move on to the primary school. It can help you in many ways. You prepare in advance to make a document, and you also have a little experience.
Like you are also aware of the norms and guidelines required to start a school. This makes your case too strong to get approval. However, there are some schools which are from 5th to 10th post primary education.
Basic infrastructure, interior and human resource planning are very important to get approval. They all contain land related information, building layout, school facilities, and staff related information. Every board has its own conditions on which the school has to meet
If you are applying for a particular board, then first read and understand their conditions, if necessary, the help of a lawyer can also be taken, as it is very important that the board has the facilities available to you. Be satisfied with So if prepared beforehand, then less technical problems will be faced later.
Financial system is also very important to be available on time. You can take a loan from Finance Institute, Bank or any other private but certified company and after that it is also necessary to keep financial records.
Approval received from the Department of Education and Health will now be required, for this you will also need a blue print of the structure along with a detailed business plan. If you have a construction ready, you can get it prepared according to the proposal. If you have already applied for affiliation, you can also submit these records.
Selection of teachers is an important process for the school. From play school to higher secondary school, the eligibility criteria for teachers also vary, so selection requires experience. For this, you can also help some experienced person by following the rules made by the government. You can take it, so that the school gets the best teachers.
Land for the School
The first step to start a school is to find a good place, for this you have to be very careful because there are some basic requirements which are necessary such as the safety of children, the privacy of the school and the open ground to play with peace.
In fact, it is very important for the school to have good and adequate land, as well as its location in the city and the surrounding environment.
If you want to open a secondary school and you have decided the city, then prepare a market and students for your secondary school. It means that it would be easy to open an IB, ICE or CBSE school in an area that is an IT hub first, while avoiding such a location where there is already an established secondary school.
The land being taken for CBSE school also has different standards. To start a CBSE school within the city, it is necessary to have at least 1 acre of land, while to start outside the city, the limit is 1.5 acres and the land must also be in the same place and the same piece.
CBSE school requires at least 1.5 acres of land, along with it some other factors like city, population there, location etc. are also important. According to the new rules of CBSE, to start a school in the metro, it should be more than 1600 square meters (0.4 acres).
How to start a play school ?
According to “The Act to Education” created by the government in 2009 under Article 21A in the Indian Constitution, education is free and compulsory for children from 6 to 14 years. However, many children below the age of 6 years are still deprived of the fundamental right to education. In such a situation it becomes even more necessary to follow the rules made for opening a play school.
First of all, it is necessary to decide what type of play school will be, meaning you can choose one of the day-care, full-time, or only play school that runs for a few hours.
Its budget and investment depends on its infrastructure, needs, advertising and necessary equipment. Now the government has also introduced some schemes in which women can get a BMB parenting loan from Bharatiya Mahila Bank and Punjab National Bank to open a child care center to build their own pre-school, which is available at 12% interest and it is 5 It has to be paid back in years.
According to the National Council for Teacher Education (NCTE) guidelines, teachers and other staff have to be appointed. A Pre School Teacher should have a Secondary School Certificate, or its equivalent and should have at least one year Diploma / Certificate or B.Ed according to the Pre School Teacher Education Program.
Guideline to open Primary School
There is a great need for primary education in India, so opening primary schools from small towns and villages to large places here is not a wrong step.
If you want to open a primary school, then firstly there should be a trust or institution for your school, which has at least 3 members.
For this, your registration can be done in India Trust Act or Society Registration Act. This society should be a non-profit organization, that means the profits from school are used for education, so that no member gets any personal benefit. For this, it is advisable to include other members who have education related experience.
Once the trust is registered, you will need a systematic business plan, it can be started as well. Which includes details of infrastructure, capital investment, budget plan, human resources, recruitment, administration plan, other facilities, etc.
It is very important to have documents of land taken to start a school, to start a primary school, you can lease or buy land or building.
If you are starting a primary school, there are many benefits of having your own land for this. You can make anything according to you. Which can be easily upgraded later.
To start secondary school the following things are required (How to start a Secondary School)
If you already have primary school, then you can also apply for extension of class in school. This will not only get easy, but it will not put the burden of the whole class and their responsibility together, and the school will continue to progress after every year. These methods are time consuming but reliable and less risky.
As soon as you start working on the documentation, you can also prepare necessary legal documents like documents required for NOC and other approvals. For this, you have to contact your local municipal authority, education department and health department.
How to start CBSE school in India ?
For opening CBSE schools, it is necessary to meet the board’s standards, in such a situation the budget for this is very different from others. Apart from this, expenses for marketing, land, sports facility can also be added.
Whether the school is CBSE, ICSE or IB board, it is mandatory for everyone to have state board affiliation. Education is a state issue so it is mandatory for the school to have the permission from the state government
There are many franchises or brands to start a CBSE school under which you can start a school in your city from your budget, such as Brighton International School, DPS, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Everon, Manipal, Shamrock, Mayo College, Kangaroo Kids etc. All of them are corporate offices, from where help can be taken, apart from this they can also be contacted from their website. They also have to pay security deposits, license fees (charged every year) and revenu shares per student, they are not fixed, they all vary from institution to institution.
Once the building and staff are ready, fees can be deposited in the local education office (district education office). Once inspected, they will give the necessary certificate for the society or trust. No board other than the state board permits the use of its brand name before inspection. For CBSE or ICSE Board, one can apply only after one year of school inspection, these periods are 3 years in ICSE. Many guidelines for this are also available on the net. It can also be started from 8th grade. The most difficult thing to achieve is the achievement of the NOC. The process for obtaining such an Affiliation is completely transparent and it does not require any middle man.
CBSE already states all the rules that can be worked out keeping in mind. Its full manual can be downloaded from the official site of CBSE. Its link is http://164.100.129.152/cbse_aff/welcome.aspx
All information is available in this link to understand all the laws related to it. http://164.100.129.152/cbse_aff/Attachment/OnlineServices/AffiliationByeLaws_14112012.pdf
First of all, you have to register yourself by going to the official website of CBSE- http://cbseaff.nic.in/cbse_aff/form/Instruction.aspx.
http://cbse.nic.in/Land%20Proforma.htm Land certificate should be as per the format given in this link.
Although the list of documents required to open a school is very long but some of the main documents which are required are – Bank draft, Registration letter issued by Trust / Society Managing Committee, Non-proprietary Character of Society, NOC, Health and Sanitation Certificate, Safe Drinking Water (Appendix vii of Efficiency by Law) Billing Safety Certificate, Balance Sheet / Financial Status Certified by CA for last 3 years, salary paid through Issues / Checks, Infrastructure Detail Photograph (Lab, Top View Roof of School with Playground and 4 side boundary wall photo, Staff EPF deduction certificate is required.
How to start a state board school
Every state has its own rules and boards which conduct 10 and 12 examinations. Some state governments also make boards for 8th.
The advantage of starting a state board school is that it is connected to the state, so all official work is done easily. Although the method and rules for this are to a large extent what the CBSE board is for, but some different things have to be kept in mind that can be found by visiting the education site of your state, and the help of the District Magistrate can be taken in it. Can.
Marketing and Promotion for School
Now you will need different marketing techniques for its promotion. In which online and physical promotion will be required such as preparing school website, making hoardings, digital marketing etc.
As such, marketing is an essential part of starting any business and marketing becomes even more necessary for the school to attract students and parents.
Create attractive websites and hoardings for your school. And promote it across the city, the ads get good response. If you are upgrading the school, then tell the achievements of the school so far in advertisements and hoardings.
When you submit your business plan, then it is important to decide the fees in advance. You can also apply for a government grant for this.
Once you are ready for admission, then now also understand the need of parents and have some meetings with them. Some parents have very high expectations from the Higher Secondary School and are very different from the PlaySchool and Primary School. While the expectations of the parents of the children of play school and primary school are somewhat different, in such a situation, do marketing according to the need.
Is school business profitable in India?
It is easy to open schools in India, but to make a profit from it, a lot of investment and hard work is required. Private schools are making rapid progress in India but due to increasing competition among themselves, the risk of opening schools at a small level is also increasing. For this, if you work with a good franchisee then the path becomes very easy, otherwise the school does not get benefits for many years. There are also many legal and technical problems in sharing the profits from the school established by the trust or society.